挤出效应 crowding-out effect
The SOE gained the upper-hand in acquiring resources, which has exerted a strong crowding-out effect on other competitors.
国有企业在获取资源方面占尽上风，对其竞争对手产生了强大的挤出效应。
During the long term, foreign direct investment (FDI) has crowding-out effect to domestic investment.
从长期来看，国外直接投资对国内投资具有一定的挤出效应。
